Find your local contact here: Distributor for Europe. Bosch Rexroth Mozambique Bosch Rexroth Mozambique. From Factory Automation to Industrial Hydraulics and Mobile Applications, your perfect solution is just one step away. Bosch Rexroth offers decades of experience and unbeatable flexibility for the design of your assembly line. 1 Global Extrusion Press Machine Consumption Comparison by Application: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027Bosch Rexroth AG, DC/PUR3. Bosch Rexroth Extrusion Press Machine Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019. The company - already well established as a distributor of pneumatic equipment - expanded into hydraulics by taking on Racine Hydraulics (which later become Bosch…and then, Rexroth). Use the 10mm Connection Link Kit to join two pieces of profile end-to-end. In 2021 our company. Rexroth Bosch. Authorised Agent, Stockist of THK LM Guides, Linear Bearings. Queensland. Accessories for the Rexroth Profile System. com. Today this Bosch company is a world-class manufacturer and leader in linear motion technology. 8 kg. Solution: Bosch Rexroth worked with GEI toThe compact design of the Rexroth A4VG/32 and A10VG/10 pumps leaves more space for components for exhaust gas after treatment. Seconding Misumi, good price, and their new website is excellent. Leading U. add to list. Accessories and components for Smart Flex Effector. New version coming soon. YOU WIN. Send us your message per email and we will answer as soon as possible. Find your dealer. “All of our people sell all of our products, all of the time. Fender Washers & Nuts Best Value Genuine Bosch Rexroth / Part-On Range Fixings from Part-On. Brand: Rexroth. Email: Info. by Shayaan Ahmed. The seamless integration of the component library and numerous supporting functions reduces design outlay, helps prevent errors and lowers the engineering costs. Phone: +49-7231 / 801-0. Distributor Account Manager jtilton@parco-inc. Over 10,000 different Original Bosch Rexroth line items are in stock in our modern central warehouse at our MH locations. 362) 30 22. The BTA08 is a keypad designed and manufactured by Bosch Rexroth Indramat that has a similar appearance and mounting dimensions that are designed to match BTA20. If the product you are looking for doesn't appear in the search criteria, please email us at [email protected] global Extrusion Press market was valued at US$ 792. Our 30 years of experience ensures we can effectively deliver right through the engineering project process, from design, through production and testing, all the way to installation, training and. STEP / IGES, Rendering, Other, May 19th, 2020 Linear Cylindrical Magnet. Email: sales@wakeindustrial. From Factory Automation to Industrial Hydraulics and Mobile Applications, your perfect solution is just one step away. Our high performance, Ball Rail linear guides protect against potentially harmful contaminants, and consume up to 90% less. Power: 1 HP and also available 1-15HP. Architectural solutions and frames for industrial machine guards, workstations, data center enclosures, and more. Accessories for Small Modules. With this process a billet is p. 14. Like . You can use our sales partner search function to select an on-site contact. If you wish to be contacted by us, please use our regular contact form here , contact Customer Support at (800) 944-2904, or chat online with a Customer Support representative. YOU WIN. Assemblies with the Bosch Rexroth aluminum structural framing can be modified to your specific needs. Product lines include Aeroquip, Weatherhead, Everflex, and more. Our experts are available from Monday – Thursday: 08:00 – 17:00, Friday: 08:00 – 16:00. Automation Technology is your partner in your most important factory automation challenges. Chief Information Officer: Jay. QYResearch has surveyed the Extrusion Press manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand. by Miles Graydon. Rexroth delivers linear motion products fast. Accessories for EcoSafe. Tel: +65 6508 4128. The Bosch Rexroth Academy. Szeretné felvenni a kapcsolatot Bosch Rexrothtal vagy partnereivel? Itt találja a megfelelő elérhetőségeket. Call: 1-888-551-3082. Complete Design and Build Services. Some of the major companies in the Metal Extrusion Press market are as follows: Bosch Rexroth, Cheng Hua Machinery, China National Heavy Machinery, Danieli, Dazhou Machinery, Presezzi Extrusion. Service and support is fundamental, which very much echoes the ethos at. We carry the full line of products from each of Bosch Rexroth’s technology areas: Industrial and Mobile Hydraulics, Pneumatics, Aluminum. Shanghai Electric. From custom CAD designs to build-it-yourself kits, CS Automation has the engineering staff,. The Bosch Rexroth Academy has long established itself as a competent training and further education partner for a whole host of companies and institutions. Engineering Technology Services is the largest independent company stocking over $35M in genuine Bosch Rexroth parts, units and valves, in addition to Hydromatik, Brueninghaus and Uchida spare parts. Contact Us. Bosch Rexroth offers decades of experience and unbeatable flexibility for the design of your assembly line. Ergonomic working for different employees. Imprint Data Protection Notice Legal Notice Terms and Conditions Quality and Environmental Certificates. Send e-mail Nils & Abbas Company L. 80/20 provides T-slot aluminum profiles, or bars, that have channels used to connect other bars and. From forging iron out of ore to a foundry for cast iron, Rexroth entered the hydraulics market in the 1950s and laid the foundation to become a global market leader. Learn more about our multi-functional structures and applications below. We would like to invite you to take part in an optional one minute survey. Find your contact. Custom Modular Lucent Conveyor Systems. They are available from Misumi, 8020, and macmaster-carr (note that extrusions from different. Bosch Rexroth Africa has invested in various state-of-the-art machines, from cylinder and servo test benches to a Bosch Rexroth globally standardising test control system, to ensure products are serviced and repaired to OEM-specification. 1. The rexroth distributors locations can help with all your needs. See the Bosch website for more. 30 day warranty Included. com. 0, and connected mobility. Together with Rexroth gears, they make every working machine a. 2 Seals. The Bosch Rexroth range of engine parts includes hydraulic pumps, motors, valves, and much more. Genuine Bosch Rexroth. Can Be Cut To Required Size. Jakarta Selatan (PT. Aluminum profiles. Contact us. Bosch develops innovative solutions that facilitate new mobility offerings. Components can be positioned freely for assembly. We are represented all over the region by our local distributors through which customers get an instant access to the expertise in the field . BuyRexroth is an e-commerce collaboration between Bosch Rexroth and its participating independent, non-affiliated fulfillment centers and service providers. Go to myRexroth. Chat. 000. 3000, Hosur Road, Adugodi, Bangalore- 560030 Karnataka. According to the report, global revenue for Extrusion Press market was valued at $ 864. The GrabCAD Library offers millions of free CAD designs, CAD files, and 3D models. With the Bosch Rexroth Academy, we support customized training and further education as well as the qualification of technical specialists. It sells car parts such as fuel systems, electrical drives and motors, steering systems, and. bosch. Bosch Rexroth Africa - on your doorstep. Sales Manager. We regularly work on projects requiring test rigs for product development, mid-production, and post-production testing and quality control. 1922 "bosch 30x30 profil" 3D Models. Are you looking to contact Bosch Rexroth or Bosch Rexroth Partners? You're nearly there. Bosch Rexroth, the innovators of modular t-slot aluminum extrusion systems. Inventory levels vary by part number. Strut profile. Jul 2022 - Present 1 year 5 months. Orders; Lost password; Cart; Check Out; Contact Us; Back to Faztek. The Rexroth company's offer encompasses single components to complete mechatronic solutions. Aluminium Extrusion PressWorld leading hydraulic pumps. ADD ENGINEERING COMPONENTS INDIA PVT LTD #630, 4th main road, NGEF layout, Nagarbhavi, Bangalore,,,Bangalore,Karnataka-560072 560072 BangaloreMorrell Group is a leading Engineering Partner, Systems Integrator, and Value-Added Distributor of advanced motion control solutions for industrial and mobile [email protected] Bosch Rexroth’s range of products. Super Mark Corporation started business with Tushaco Pumps and entered the field of Hydraulics in 2003 with Bosch Rexroth and HYDAC products. While there are plenty of manufacturers out there, you can find them if you look for "80/20 aluminum profiles". Function-integrated profiles: plenty of room for ideas . 9 million by 2027; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4. Are you looking to contact Bosch Rexroth or Bosch Rexroth Partners? You're nearly there. Give us a call at 952-898-1311 for stock availability. As The Drive & Control Company, Bosch Rexroth develops, produces and sells components and. add to list. From Factory Automation to Industrial Hydraulics and Mobile Applications, your perfect solution is just one step away. Berikut ini alamat distrbutor resmi Bosch Rexroth hydraulic system di Jakarta yang dapat Anda kunjungi; Kompleks Daan Mogot Prima, Jl. 824. Rexroth pumps are designed for high reliability and efficiency. 16 (0. 2 133 0. To the Rexroth Store. Find the right contacts for sales, services and training here. Join 9,320,000 engineers with over 4,830,000 free CAD files Join the Community. Over the coming months we will be adding more and more profiles and fittings. S. #Boschrexroth #Modular #. QYResearch has surveyed the Extrusion Press manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand. 1920 "20x20 to 30x30" 3D Models. We are the UK's Premier Pneumatic and Hydraulic Engineers and Distributors. 35). Box. 1-800-739-7684 1-800-REXROTH Send Email Send us an email or use the form below to get in touch with an expert. Buna Band. com. Product Notes: Please check the product specification for the part number R987144874 on the Tychoway - Buna Band and Metal Clip Series. Click to find the best Results for bosch rexroth Models for your 3D Printer. 32 – 44 India is a supplier, wholesaler, distributor, exporter, importer of Rexroth Bearing at reasonable price. To the Rexroth Store. ADM Automation is a leading UK distributor of Bosch Rexroth Aluminium extrusion profiles and accessories. Every Day new 3D Models from all over the World. Extrusion Press market is split by Type and by Application. Support. Jl. Xinxinke Extrusion. eConfigurators and Tools User-oriented, clear and comprehensive: Bosch Rexroth offers a variety of tools to support the identification and configuration of suitable product solutionsExplore Bosch Rexroth’s range of products. What a great national sales meeting this week for Fluid System Components, Inc. Welcome to the Rexroth Store. Toll Free: +1- 800-461-5679. There is a first time for everything. Today this Bosch company is a world-class manufacturer and leader in linear motion technology. If you are not able to pick up locally, we are able to get competitive freight quotes as well. 772) 60 (2. za. ABMAXX modular large power units. Are you looking to contact Bosch Rexroth or Bosch Rexroth Partners? You're nearly there. The state-of-the-art training center features: three training stations offering practical hands-on experience. Aluminium Profile with 10mm Slot. au 18 Ginger Street Paget Mackay, QLD 4740 Phone: (07) 3306 7970 Email: mky@boschrexroth. Rexroth was founded in 1795 origianally as an iron foundry. Bosch Rexroth. Safe, efficient, intelligent and powerful solutions for factory automation, mobile applications, machinery applications and engineering. Bosch Rexroth is one of the leading specialists in drive and control technologies. Chat. The price is an important factor when choosing such profiles. Thus, we supply a wide range of Bosch Rexroth Aluminum Profile, Rexroth Variable Frequency Drive etc. com. Faztek's Fastest Growing Canadian Distributor. 8. The frame joints were M6 not M5 on my extrusions - and I had to use 6mm not 8mm to mount my rails with Bosch rexroth extrusion —. The Webportal for Certified Rexroth Partners and for File Exchange. Lohr – Bosch Rexroth achieved sales of 7 billion euros in 2022, the highest figure in the company’s history. Tags Bosch 30x30 Alu Profil Extrusion , , , , , Download: free Website: Thingiverse. myRexroth – The Webportal for Certified Rexroth Partners and for File Exchange. Inventory levels vary by part number. 23 Standard manifolds - Common cavity Size 08 - Aluminium / Steel Standard manifolds - Common cavity Size 07 - Aluminium / Steel CAVITY: CA-08A-2N Ordering code Ports A-B Weight kg (lbs) Aluminium OC1009009R901090786 G 1/4 0. Engineering Your number one trusted partner, enabling you to achieve your engineering ambitions, large and small, complex and simple. Move from iron foundry to hydraulic solutions. Bosch Rexroth 8080 Aluminium Strut Profile | Genuine Bosch Rexroth | Cutting and Machining Available In-House At Part-on | Official Distributor Of Genuine Bosch Rexroth 80 x 80 Aluminium Strut Profile | Aluminium Profile | 10mm Slot | Bosch Rexroth Extrusion | 60 x 60mm | Birmingham UK, BasedBosch Rexroth Elbow Keys to Suit 6mm, 8mm & 10mm Slot Aluminium Profile. Are you looking to contact Bosch Rexroth or Bosch Rexroth Distributors? You're nearly there. Bosch generated consolidated sales of $15 billion in the U. Innumerous possibilities for your solutions such as frame and plant construction, flow racks and material shuttles, creative profile applications, and protective devices. By filling out the form I agree to the processing of. 2500. Easy-to-Form Pure 1000 SeriesAluminum Sheets and Bars. 41, Tanjung Priok Jakarta Utara – 14310. Our portfolio is consisted by the majority of shipping companies in Greece and Worldwide, as well significant industrial, construction and mining companies. 12. Benefit now! Tectra Automation supplies pneumatic, factory automation, assembly technology and process valve technologies from Bosch Rexroth, Aventics, Schmalz and Omal. MISUMI USA has all of your Other Linear Motion Components needs covered, with over 3. A wide range of accessory components complements the basic mechanical elements of the Bosch Rexroth modular profile system. June 6th, 2011. Proud Distributor of Bosch Rexroth Products. Distributor Locator A chat based distributor locator. Bosch Rexroth AG offers the widest product range for different demands: The profiles with 8 mm and 6 mm slots are used in the construction of lightweight equipment, partition walls, stands, or showcases. Check Stock Live. Find the right contacts for sales, services and training here. Tel: +212 (0) 522 012 692. Use this space to add a brief description of your project. One versatile system, countless applications. Our system profiles enable you to create such components as machine frames, ergonomic workstations, shelves or safety fences without any major. Box 7207 (28241) Charlotte, NC 28273 1-800-825-4969 Fax: (704) 504-2530 After-Hours Emergency Service:Rexroth AC Servo Motor, 1 Hp And Also Available 1-15hp. From Factory Automation to Industrial Hydraulics and Mobile Applications, your perfect solution is just one step away. Looking for a dealer? You'll find it here. The "Find a Dealer" function allows you to find the right dealer for Bosch products quickly and easily. As a customer, all you want is a simple and reliable procurement process,. Compared to the previous year (6. . • Promoting full. . Every Day new 3D Models from all over the World. BuyRexroth - Official source for BoschRexroth products. Chain tensile force: up to 1,250 N (ESD 600 N) Conveyance speed: up to 60 m/min. Relying on a highly skilled technical staff and up-to-date manufacturing facilities, the Hydraulic Project Team operates both nationally and internationally, offering highly reliable and long-lasting hydraulic solutions. . Do you have questions regarding our trainings? We gladly assist you. Tags DJI Air Unit 30x30 mount • 3D printing template ・. If you are unable to find a retailer serving your area, click the “buy online” button after selecting your product (s). Following Aventics / Bosch's acquisition of Rexroth Fluid Power Division (now Aventics), we are able to offer an extensive choice. Effective today, Morrell will welcome new companies across the Midwest after Bosch Rexroth appointed them as their exclusive partner in. 164 2152 6. Germany. com Toll-Free. Start chat. The global Extrusion Press Machine market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is anticipated to reach US$ million by 2029, witnessing a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2023-2029. a fully equipped classroom. Patented chain design for reduced noise emissions. HYQUIP are proud to offer cutting edge hydraulics and pneumatics from Bosch Rexroth – globally celebrated manufacturers of intelligent, efficient, safe, and powerful solutions to meet your application and engineering requirements. To the Rexroth Store. Bosch Rexroth has one of the most complete selections of accessories available to extend your applications beyond simple frames and bases to complete multi-functional structures. Shop Online. Find the right contacts for sales, services and training here. 10mm Slot. Danfoss fittings are manufactured to meet industry requirements, using high quality materials. We are pleased to say that TVH is a Rexroth Certified. In 2020, the global Extrusion Press market size was US$ 792. We offer 365 days, 24/7 troubleshooting solutions and field service worldwide, through our Service Engineers. This allows us to find a solution for nearly every application you may need!. Supply of Bosch Rexroth products. This area contains information for Certified Excellence Partners of Bosch Rexroth and provides access to file exchange with Rexroth for project-oriented collaboration. This includes our profile range for: 45x45, 45x60, 45x90, 45x180, 40x40, 40x80, 40x120, 50x50. CERTIFIED EXCELLENCE PARTNER. Speed: 2000 RPM and also. Vision and Electrical Specialists. By clicking on "I agree" you consent. Tectra Automation supplies pneumatic, factory automation, assembly technology and process valve technologies from Bosch Rexroth, Aventics, Schmalz and Omal. Global Extrusion Press Market Growth 2023-2029. Operating across four business sectors – Mobility Solutions, Industrial Technology, Consumer Goods, and Energy and Building Technology – Bosch is uniquely positioned to offer customers a multitude of value-add, cross-sector solutions across a diversity of industry applications. . 00 DETAILS; Orgatex Get. com. If you are a certified partner, you can register here or log in. Our History Move from an iron foundry into the future of digital transformation. 45x60H 45-Series Profiles 45 (1. Software. add to list Tags Nema 17 Holder for 30x30 , , , , , , Download: free Website: Thingiverse. Explore Bosch Rexroth’s range of products. McMaster-carr and Grainger tools are supplied by us. There are many items that are not listed on the webstore. Air Accessories is officially the UK's largest independent distributor for Emerson Aventics (Formerly Bosch Rexroth) Pneumatics products. Over the next five years the Extrusion Press market will register a 4. We have been continuously enhancing our wide range of aluminum profiles for more than 40 years. 3% during 2021-2027. With specially designed profiled railed systems, these presses can handle heavy loads. 1% for the next five years. Our system profiles enable you to create such components as machine frames, ergonomic workstations, shelves or safety fences without any major. Bosch Rexroth extrusion starter kit. Extrusion press is a pressure forming process used in the manufacture of rods, pipes, wires as well as profiles, above all of aluminum, but can also be copper, copper alloys and other metals and alloys. . The Bosch Rexroth range of engine parts includes hydraulic pumps, motors, valves, and much more. O. eConfigurators and Tools User-oriented, clear and comprehensive: Bosch Rexroth offers a variety of tools to support the identification and configuration of suitable product solutionsIn addition to our direct sales service, Bosch Rexroth sales partners also provide on-site expert advice about components and systems. eConfigurators and Tools User-oriented, clear and comprehensive: Bosch Rexroth offers a variety of tools to support the identification and configuration of suitable product solutionsShop Tychoway - Buna Band and Metal Clip Series from Bosch Rexroth (R987144824). Power: 1 HP and also available 1-15HP. » Bosch Rexroth x Tube Line Technologies. In India, imports made easy by IBK. Certified Excellence Sales Partner Program. Operating across four business sectors – Mobility Solutions, Industrial Technology, Consumer Goods, and Energy and Building Technology – Bosch is uniquely positioned to offer customers a multitude of value-add, cross-sector solutions across a diversity of industry applications. Pulau Nangka II Blok A3 No. Explore Bosch Rexroth’s range of products. Compare products, search and view pricing or download. We are pleased to say that TVH is a Rexroth Certified. Brand: Rexroth. Contact Information. 1978:At Bosch Rexroth, our vision for factory automation offers complete variability. But their greatest strength is the team behind them, committed to. Manage your assets like never before. These enable you to plan, design and continuously improve your individual processes. 0 semester! All through my academic career I struggled with adhd and seeing my schooling through for a. Accessories WT 1. Bosch Rexroth Aluminium Profile. p. 2 billion euros), sales rose by 14. Livingston & Haven partners with industry-leading suppliers that offer quality products at the highest value for our. Company – About Bosch Rexroth. These are all ready to be run through the Structural Shape Author so they can be used with Frame Generator. 9, Rawa Buaya, Jakarta Barat – 11740. SKU: R999001283-PDF. 52% from 2020 to 2027, based on HNY Research newly published report. The Group becomes the sole distributor of the Rexroth Group in Southern Africa. The company supplies tailored solutions for driving, controlling and moving. We are happy to pass on this knowledge. Bosch Rexroth is one of the leading specialists in the field of drive and control technologies. Talk with our aluminum framing product experts today. . The Bosch Rexroth range of engine parts includes hydraulic pumps, motors, valves, and much more. com. Third Street Buchanan, MI 49107 Telephone (800) 322-6724 Facsimile (269) 695-5363 Factory Automation Regional sales offices: Central Bosch Rexroth Corporation 5150 Prairie Stone Parkway Hoffman Estates, IL 60192-3707. Bosch Rexroth Distributor; Bosch Rexroth Extrusion; Bosch Rexroth Conveyor Systems;Manufacturer of Aventics Bosch Rexroth Pneumatic Product - Aventics Bosch Rexroth Pneumatic Rodless Cylinder, Aventics Pneumatic Cylinder, Bosch Rexroth Aventics Pneumatic Valves and Aventics Reed Switch offered by IBK Engineers Private Limited, Bengaluru, Karnataka. New version coming soon. Contact a location near you for products or services. (800) 533 1866 [email protected] Mon - Fri: 8:00am - 5:00pm ShopBosch in the Philippines. Bosch Rexroth Worldwide. Market segmentation. The R065821640 is included in our offerings for Bosch Rexroth Linear Ball Bearings and our full line of Bosch Rexroth products. The Rexroth brand is owned by the Bosch group, which was founded in 1795 and has since grown into one of the world’s most relied upon suppliers of hydraulic and electronic components. au 18 Ginger Street Paget Mackay, QLD 4740 Phone: (07) 3306 7970 Bosch Rexroth Australia. I also included all the possible end treatments and suppressed them. Bosch Rexroth is one of the leading specialists in the field of drive and control technologies. Powerful, compact and utterly reliable, our drive systems change the game in the toughest applications. Napmantronix Autoworkshop Km 42 Lekki - Epe ExpyBy the most conservative estimates of global Extrusion Press market size (most likely outcome) will be a year-over-year revenue growth rate of XX% in 2021, from US$ 775 million in 2020. Bosch Rexroth, Shanghai Electric, China National Heavy Machinery, Presezzi Extrusion and Xinxinke Extrusion, etc. Fine profile grid graduation for economical profile selection. 2-38. Our goal is to be your trusted number one for Bosch Rexroth UK distribution. uk. The Bosch Rexroth Aluminum Structural Framing Catalog contains part numbers, drawings/measurements and technical specifications for their modular t-slot. Voltage: 240 V and also available in 230-460 V. Buy your Bosch Rexroth Aluminum structural framing direct from LivHaven. Download Center. We are the distributor or Bosch Rexroth hydraulic pumps, motors and spare parts. Bosch Rexroth AG offers the widest product range for different demands: The profiles with 8 mm and 6 mm slots are used in the construction of lightweight equipment, partition walls, stands, or showcases. Set screws included. May 20th, 2020. We regularly work on projects requiring test rigs for product development, mid-production, and post-production testing and quality control. One versatile system, countless applications. Benefit now!Full assembly technology solutions and an authorised sales partner for Bosch Rexroth assembly technologies systems. 2 Extrusion Press Distributors. Benefit now!Manufacturer of Aventics Bosch Rexroth Pneumatic Product - Aventics Bosch Rexroth Pneumatic Rodless Cylinder, Aventics Pneumatic Cylinder, Bosch Rexroth Aventics Pneumatic Valves and Aventics Reed Switch offered by IBK Engineers Private Limited, Bengaluru, Karnataka. 2 million in 2020 and it is expected to reach US$ 1061. 9 million by 2027; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4. Every Day new 3D Models from all over the World. Find the right contacts for sales, services and training here. Morrell Group has been engineering, manufacturing, and supporting hydraulic power units of all types and sizes for over 40 years. 2/16 Bosch Rexroth Oil Control S. Safe, efficient, intelligent and powerful solutions for factory automation, mobile applications, machinery applications and engineering. Discover how to create custom solutions for your assembly needs with our versatile and reliable aluminum structural framing systems. add to list. Box 54307 Dubai UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. Bosch Rexroth R167121310, Linear Ball Bearing, Thickness: 20Mm R167121310: Amazon. 19 DETAILS; CASTER; FIXED; PLATE MTG; 125MM; 3842259793 $25. • New – Open box condition. Bosch Rexroth. Contact Locator. Indonesia. The Rexroth company's offer encompasses single components to complete mechatronic solutions. Wide range of fixed displacement, internal gear & variable displacement pumps available. The product range consists of a number of aluminium profile extrusion sizes for varying strengths.